I just read this article released this year that found out the reason Tolkien lost the Nobel prize to the author from Yugoslovia named Ivo Andric, who I have never heard of, and with Tolkien in the 'losers circle' is Robert Frost, and EM Forster.
http://www.finebooksmagazine.com/fin...el-prize.phtml
Basically Tolkien lost the award because "It has not in any way measured up to storytelling of the highest quality." as said by one of the critics, and apparently EM Forster was "a shadow of his former self, with long lost spiritual health." and Robert Frost lost it due to his "advanced age,".
It kind of boggles my mind that authors like Tolkien, and Robert Frost lost an award, especially calling Tolkien's writings bad like they did. I have never heard anything about Ivo Andric but I do know Tolkien was such an influential writer that he created an entire genre, and Robert Frost was very influential in poetry. Now taken books were better in the early 20th century than they are now so of course The Hobbit and Robert Frost will look like a giant mountain of gold compared to today's authors, and there is no way the Nobel Critiques at that time would know how influential and big these two authors would be in the future, however of the older books and poems I have read I still find these two authors/poets to be better than the others.
But this kind of makes me remember that in any big official award show/ceremony 90% of the time the ones that deserve to win don't end up winning, for whatever reasons. This probably goes with the fact the voters/critiques of these things is a very small amount of like-minded people, who are looking for a very specific style of writing, and anything fantasy/sci-fi gets thrown out the window.