Originally Posted by
Skroe
Imposing democracy and defending democracy from predators are two very different things.
Nobody is talking about imposing democracy here.
I'm not sure on what planet you interpret the Syrian conflict, or Libya as nation building exercises or imposing Democracy. Neither were. Both Civil Wars came about naturally on their own as a result of the Arab Spring. In fact, pre-Arab Spring, the US had little to no beef with Syria, and occasionally worked with it (remember Nancy Pelosi's visit in 2007?).
Obama did not engage in nation building. Even in Afghanistan the mission rapidly shifted to Counter Terrorism, away from Counter Insurgency.
Taking down Assad in Syria was incidental to the plan and really the goal of the rebels that we did not share beyond the broad "Assad must go". The main goal was to use Syria as a "threat sink", to draw in our adversaries and allow them to expend resources maintaining an underable status quo that we were undermining. This approach has a long and successful history of working against authoritarian regimes.
Take Russia. If the US had armed the Syrian rebels with more powerful weapons, protected by a no fly zone, it would have forced RUssia to commit more support, and resources earlier. it would have, as it was for a while, drained the Russian state's ability to act on other fronts, such as Ukraine.. Those asymetric trainers that showed up in Donbass, would have been redirected to Syria.This would have allowed the US - and the free world - to press our advantage against Russia on other fronts.
With Iran this actually happened. Iran, a poorer and smaller country than Russia threw huge amounts of resources into Syria. Its Quuds force was severely weakened by the campaign there. In fact the US, Saudis (and Israel) specifically targeted and killed many senior Quuds Force leaders. This played a role in forcing Iran to the negotiating table over its nuclear deal as Quuds force represent an asymetric regional advantage over its rivals. WIth it drained of fighters and leadership, Iran's advantages decreased.
The axiom "the best defense is a good offense" is very true. You asked what's a fundamental American principle at stake? Standing up for freedom against tyranny. The US, in Syria, through our asymmetric meatgrinder, was doing that... but not against Assad who was incidential, but against Iran and Russia.
Now only if Obama didn't lose his nerve and pre-empted the Russians by imposing a no-fly-zone early on, he wouldn't have let that situation we nurtured get cut down by Russian air power years later. But this is how Democracies SHOULD defend itself, rather than wait for the threat to come to our doorstep.