I didn't watch the whole thing, I skipped around to get the gist of it.
In the video it seems like they managed to get the defendant's blood alcohol by some means - that's a critical defense flaw. Often there's a penal code section covering intoxication and the defendant gave them the evidence they needed, anything else he may try as a defense is of course going to sound dumb then. So the judge didn't own him, he owned himself. He didn't stand on his rights until it was too late and then he was basically talking nonsense.
You never submit to a test esp if you think you will fail it. If you submit to the test, at that point its just how do you want to pay the fine and settle other possible punishments. It's all over but the crying. Penalties can include jail time, significant sums of money into the thousands, suspension of one's driver's license, sometimes they make you take classes, and your insurance will jump. Just exactly what you all think it entails.
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"The privilege against self-incrimination is neither accorded to the passive resistant, nor to the person who is ignorant of his rights, nor to one indifferent thereto. It is a fighting clause. It's benefits can be retained only by sustained combat. It cannot be claimed by attorney or solicitor. It is valid only when insisted upon by a belligerent claimant in person." McAlister vs. Henkel, 201 U.S. 90
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If you are going to stand on your rights you have to do so from the first moment and never give in on anything. If you don't submit to the test then generally your license will be suspended for some period of time purely for statutory reasons, usually starting at 90 days. At the same time, they have no evidence that you were drunk so they have to drop any notion of such a charge.
There's one small issue that seems to get no attention in that video, IIRC it was stated that the defendant didn't have a driver's license. Why does it matter? Because if he doesn't have a driver's license then the vehicle code doesn't apply to him because he never agreed to comply with anything in it. He can't be taken to a traffic court because he can challenge the jurisdiction of the court. Ostensibly, he would need to be taken to a common law magistrate and charged with an offense under the penal code, a misdemeanor or felony. But whatever, I didn't see anything that suggested the guy was raising substantive issues.