A couple of things, first the calculations on the Mayan calendar are correct. Since the understanding of the Mayan calendar was translated by John Eric Sydney Thompson in 1935 on the basis of earlier correlations by Joseph Goodman in 1905. These where scientist, and they did account for the difference between our calendar and the Mayans. The event that has everyone talk is based on how the calendar works.
Each section of the calendar counts a different Measure of time. the Mayans had several calendars each with a different measure of time and purpose. The Long Count is the one every one is talking about was the measure of history. The Mayans would record events of importance on a side of a building using the long count. It was not a measure of the future but the past. Which is an important distinction here.
Table of Long Count
units Days Long Count period Long Count unit Approximate solar years 1 1 Kin 20 20 Kin 1 Uinal 360 18 Uinal 1 Tun ~ 1 7,200 20 Tun 1 Ka'tun 19.7 144,000 20 Ka'tun 1 Bak'tun 394.3 2,880,000 20 Bak'tun 1 Pictun 7,885 57,600,000 20 Pictun 1 Kalabtun 157,808 1,152,000,000 20 Kalabtun 1 K'inchiltun 3,156,164 23,040,000,000 20 K'inchiltun 1 Alautun 63,123,288
The Year zero for this calender is August 11, 3114 BCE based on the corrected modern calendar.
Alautun K'inchiltun Kalabtun Pictun baktun katun tun uinal kin 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
According to the long count today is:
Alautun K'inchiltun Kalabtun Pictun baktun katun tun uinal kin 1 1 1 1 12 19 19 9 3
So the next thing to know is the end of the calendar. This is where the Mayans where being very optimistic.
Alautun K'inchiltun Kalabtun Pictun baktun katun tun uinal kin 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 18 19+1
is in 126 million years I would have to write a program to calculate our calendar to the exact day. I have to say odds are things will be very different in the universe by that point.
What we are hitting is the beginning of 2 Pictun, nothing more.
But now lets look at the important calendar of the Mayans, because this talk is about the calendar of the past to understand the future we need to look at the future calendar for planning. Ohh the Mayans had two of these, the Tzolk'in and the Haab'.
The Tzolk'in was the Maya Sacred Round or 260-day calendar, this was for planning what to sacrifice to Gods, notice it does not line up to the actual year, this way every year the holidays fall on different days. There where 20 months of thirteen days on this calendar. The way it worked was Name and a number, they marked the whole month as a day for the assisted meaning or god. it was also how they marked many of the holidays. But not all of them.
Seq.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Month Name Imix' Ik' Ak'b'al K'an Chikchan Kimi Manik' Lamat Muluk Ok Chuwen Eb' B'en Ix Men Kib' Kab'an Etz'nab' Kawak Ajaw meaning waterlily, crocodile wind, breath, life force darkness, night, early dawn Net, sacrifice cosmological snake death deer Venus, star, ripe(ness), maize seeds jade, water, offering dog howler monkey rain green/young maize, seed jaguar eagle wax earth flint rain storm lord, ruler, sun
The next calendar was really interesting it is the Haab' this is the calendar which is just like ours, it even has the ability to be corrected every four years.
For one I wont do the chart as this takes a lot of time to make, but it has 18 months with twenty days each and then a five day period that was considered unlucky. The leap year could be placed in the unlucky period.
1 Pop mat
2 Wo' black conjunction
3 Sip red conjunction
4 Sotz' bat
5 Tzek death
6 Xul dog
7 Yaxk'in' new sun
8 Mol water
9 Ch'en black storm
10 Yax green storm
11 Sak' white storm
12 Keh red storm
13 Mak enclosed
14 K'ank'in yellow sun
15 Muwan' owl
16 Pax planting time
17 K'ayab turtle
18 Kumk'u granary
19 Wayeb' five unlucky days
So today is
Haab:6 tzec
Tzolkin:9 Akbal
So when what does this all mean about the Mayan Calendar? A true Geek invented it, it is highly complicated, will last longer than human life, it actually doesn't predict a thing besides when to cut someones heart out. But in a way it is beautiful in its complication.