Originally Posted by
Screwtape
First off, that data is not particularly conclusive or even necessarily meaningful in my opinion. Democrat and Republican are identifications, not characteristics, so saying you are Democrat or Republican doesn't necessarily mean you believe certain things. Both parties are "big tent" (although the Democratic is getting more and more ideologically homogeneous) and encompass a spectrum. There used to be "blue dog" Democrats, although they are all but extinct, as well as progressive Democrats. There are "West Coast" Republicans as well as conservatives. As for the terms "liberal" and "conservative", these are mindsets that are often conflated with issue positions. Just because someone fits an issue profile does not mean that they possess that mind set. The position may not be salient in their community and they may go along with it despite not feeling strongly.
To answer your question directly, there are several possible explanations. One is that recent immigrants are typically not politically active. They are unfamiliar to the political context so it makes them uninterested political participants. As noted, many Asians "look" like Republicans (whether or not this would translate to Republican votes is another story), but they simply are not active in politics. The second half to this story is their children. Usually the strongest factor in a person's political mindset is their parents, but as we said, immigrants are not politically active. Second and third generation children, therefore, do not receive cues from their parents and instead absorb them from the mainstream culture. The vast majority of media, especially entertainment, is dominated by liberals. Not hard to see where they get their opinions from.
A second reason could be structural. Many Asians lived in urban areas, even if they may be filtering out now, like San Francisco, Los Angeles, New York and Houston. The Democratic Party has historically had a stronger county based political structure, especially in urban settings. The Republican Party is stronger in suburban areas. I know in Houston I have witnessed several Asian political candidates with strong community ties. The strong political structure of the Democratic Party fit well with the already strong Asian community. Did I think that these candidates were particularly ideological? Not really.
The final considerations are a bit more philosophical: The crux of many Republican positions is that there should be limits on government powers and that sometimes rights trumps strict utility. The Democratic position is often that these are non-factors and that we should do whatever seems expedient at any particular moment. One requires a knowledge of context, history and political philosophy (even if only a rudimentary kind). The other does not. When you consider that these Asian youths are only receiving political direction from the likes of Jon Daly and that virtually no other political party in the world (besides the Tories and LibDems) makes these considerations, it's easy to see why the Republican position might seem incomprehensible to the uninitiated.
As a final note, I hope you found my post interesting enough to embarrass the likes of several other posters in this thread. You'll find that being able to dispassionately examine politics is an invaluable trait, and discovering the truth is much more comforting than simply labeling your ideological enemies evil.