Originally Posted by
Grapemask
This is mostly not how the internet works. Everyone on every end is paying for their bandwidth already; they're paying for what they are sending and they are paying for what they are receiving. Netflix pays for all of the bandwidth to send its petabytes of video. You pay to receive whatever your personal share of that is. The cost of the transfer is covered; who it's transferring to or from is of little interest, because again, that's not how the internet really works.
All of this data is on tens of thousands of servers. Some of it is then cached on other servers, often hosted by your ISP, often by other institutions. Very little of it goes through the same pipes. Because of the wiring of the internet, when Netflix sends you a 20 minute episode of The Office, the route for the packets of the theme song might be completely different from the route being taken by the packets by the time you get to the credits. A lot of that's going through the "rewiring" of peering services, where Netflix has boxes inside your ISP to get better service.
But importantly, we're not looking at a gigantic Netflix bunker of servers in Nowhereville, North Dakota, desperately pumping information through one pipe to get to you. Netflix's data is spread pretty evenly across the globe, and it all takes wildly different paths from minute to minute to get to your house because routers dynamically choose new routes to deliver best service. Just like all data on the web or any other application level service.
Which is to say, that Netflix is using a lot of data is mostly irrelevant - it doesn't matter who it is, because that's not how the internet works. What matters is that people have changed what data they are retrieving from the internet - and more importantly, they're now cashing in on the data they're paying for. Netflix paid for petabytes of bandwidth. You paid for gigabytes of bandwidth. Now your ISP is telling you that they want the ability to charge you more for taking what you've already been paying for for years, and to make it sound like they're the victim, they've come up with a few Bad Guys to vilify as the mooches - Netflix, Amazon Prime, Facebook, as if they haven't already been paying a premium to rewire the internet to work well for them as it is.
But there's also an assertion that's wrong: those guys weren't very loud about net neutrality. They didn't run huge campaigns for it this time, like they did years ago. Netflix is called out often, and Netflix had some things to say in the press, yet Netflix didn't do any of the stuff this time around that they did years ago to bring attention to the issue. And it's because these massive companies that are becoming monopolies themselves stand to gain tremendously from the lack of net neutrality. Net neutrality gave them the freedom to be big business, but without net neutrality - and now that they are big business - they can use the new landscape to destroy competition. Amazon can pay to make sure you always load Amazon faster than MomsDiscountCrap.com. It's great for them.
As an example, consider that Facebook and Google are integrated into virtually the entire internet at this point. If Google and Facebook truly were so far net neutrality this time around, at the push of a button they could have put a "SAVE NET NEUTRALITY" blurb on nearly every page of every website that every user visits in a day. Between Facebook app install rates and Google Android market share, they could have sent a push notification to every smartphone in the United States. They could have pumped whatever propaganda the right claims was being pushed directly to every single American, all day long, every day, from the moment Ajit Pai announced his plans. But we've already passed the vote and most people still have no clue what any of it means and the right is just as blissfully uninformed today as they were in February.
Despite being out of scope, this is mostly not true. Millions more are insured now than pre-Obamacare. The rate of cost increases has dramatically dropped during the years of Obamacare. Of people who have lost insurance, the majority of them were not frequent healthcare users but got insurance anyway because they could afford it or it was provided for them by another party - but that affordability (either for them or the provider) went away when insurance had to have mandatory minimum coverages and other stipulations. Even just looking at health outcomes, studies have shown that overall public health has increased in the years of Obamacare. Basically, the only way we can say Obamacare made things worse is if we tune into Fox News and Breitbart and take in a giant heaping cup of propaganda.