Analysts at JPMorgan Chase warned that the impact of President Donald Trump’s new set of tariffs could take the economy “perilously close to slipping into recession.”
The gloomy economic forecast was released hours after Trump rocked the global financial markets with his announcement of sweeping tariffs in a Rose Garden ceremony on Wednesday – which he dubbed “liberation day.”
But as financial markets tumbled in the wake of the tariffs targeting China and the European Union in particular, analysts at JPMorgan estimated hours after the announcement that the tariffs would amount to “
the largest tax increase since the Revenue Act of 1968.”
“The somewhat confusing nature of today’s news, coupled with uncertainty over how long these tariffs will remain in place, should make for an even less friendly environment for investment spending,” the report said.
Trump's announcement, the analysts noted, would raise just under $400 billion in revenue — or about 1.3% of GDP. It could also hike Personal Consumption Expenditure prices by up to 1.5% this year.
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The resulting hit to purchasing power could take real disposable personal income growth in 2Q-3Q into negative territory, and with it the risk that real consumer spending could also contract in those quarters.
This impact alone could take the economy perilously close to slipping into recession. And this is before accounting for the additional hits to gross exports and to investment spending."
Later in the report, the analysts warned that amid retaliatory measures expected in the coming days, the "somewhat confusing nature of today's news" — coupled with "uncertainty over how long these tariffs will remain" — should "
make for an even less friendly environment for investment spending (though that is one way to narrow the saving — investment imbalance and hence narrow the current account deficit)."