PCPartPicker Part List
CPU: AMD Ryzen 5 5600X 3.7 GHz 6-Core Processor
CPU Cooler: Cooler Master Hyper 212 EVO 82.9 CFM Sleeve Bearing CPU Cooler ($24.99 @ Amazon)
Motherboard: MSI MAG X570 TOMAHAWK WIFI ATX AM4 Motherboard ($219.99 @ Adorama)
Memory: G.Skill Ripjaws V 16 GB (2 x 8 GB) DDR4-3600 CL16 Memory ($74.99 @ Newegg)
Storage: Crucial P1 1 TB M.2-2280 NVME Solid State Drive ($93.99 @ Amazon)
Video Card: Asus GeForce RTX 3080 10 GB TUF GAMING Video Card ($726.99 @ Staples)
Case: Corsair 4000D Airflow ATX Mid Tower Case ($79.99 @ Best Buy)
Power Supply: Corsair RMx (2018) 850 W 80+ Gold Certified Fully Modular ATX Power Supply ($289.98 @ Amazon)
Total: $1510.92
Prices include shipping, taxes, and discounts when available
Generated by PCPartPicker 2020-11-30 13:17 EST-0500
This is with the
higher-end motherboard,
faster RAM, and the better CPU cooler.
Regarding your friend's insistence on Intel, it's really much more helpful to just look aside from the name and color of the CPU box and look at the actual performance.
Until recently, Intel ruled gaming. For like, a decade, maybe more. This is probably why your friend reckons you should go Intel, but the newly released 5000 series of AMD CPU's has Intel beat in
pretty much every gaming scenario.
The closest Intel competitor to the 5600X at the pricepoint would be the 10600K, which is probably what I would suggest if your budget was closer to $1100. It's a bit worse, and it costs a bit less (in most markets).
This video compares the two CPU's at stock and in their best possibly tuned setups. The 5600X just kind of wins everything. And even if the CPU is a bit more expensive, Z490 motherboards tend to cost more than the AMD B550/X570 ones AND the Intel does not come with a stock cooler (irrelevant if you go with an aftermarket one like I suggest above).
There's nothing inherent about Intel or AMD that make one better for a workload than another. It's just that in recent years, AMD has been focusing on making higher core-count CPU's that are better for multitasking (quantity of cores) at the expense of single-core performance (generally what matters for games, aka quality of cores).
With the latest AMD stuff, they've basically closed the gap on the single-core stuff and are now beating Intel on all fronts. This doesn't mean Intel sucks, or that I am an AMD fanboy, or that your friend is stupid.. It's just how the market is right now. In Q1 2021, Intel will drop their answer and it may be even better. That is the glory of competition. Right now AMD wins that competition.