The United States has committed to more military aid to Ukraine, including long-range missile defence and Switchblade armed drones to better defend against Russian aircraft and armour from a distance.
According to Agence France-Presse,
the new arms and equipment that President Joe Biden announced for Ukraine includes S-300 long-range missile defence systems, ‘kamikaze drones’, anti-aircraft Stingers and ‘saint javelin’ self-guided missiles.
Ukraine has had the ability to shoot down Russian aircraft and cruise missiles at relatively close quarters but Washington is now arranging for it to acquire systems that can strike attacking aircraft much further away.
According to a military source, the systems are the Soviet/Russian-made S-300, which like the US-made Patriot system, is a fully automated, ground-based radar-and-missile launcher unit that can detect, track and fire at multiple incoming aerial threats at long distances.
Washington will also send Ukraine 100 Switchblade drones, essentially camera-equipped, remote-controlled flying bombs that can be directed by an operator to find and then, when ready, plunge onto a target, exploding on contact.
Dubbed “kamikaze drones,” Switchblades can extend the range of attack on Russian vehicles and units to beyond the sight of the user. That gives them an advantage over the guided heat-seeking missiles that Ukrainians have used against Russian tanks.
The United States is also reportedly giving Ukraine 800 more Stingers, which are shoulder-mounted infrared anti-aircraft missiles as well as more lightweight, shoulder-launched self-guided missiles which have become the weapon of choice in the ground war to destroy armoured vehicles at close quarters.
Among those, 2,000 additional US-made javelin missiles will be sent, with dual charges designed to defeat Russian tanks’ anti-missile defences.
The new US arms provisions also include 7,000 other anti-armour weapons, thousands of machine guns, rifles, and grenade launchers, 20 million rounds of small arms ammunition fitting both Russian and Nato standards, and 25,000 sets of body armour and helmets.