I wonder if US Army personal will soon be told not to use fitness devices like Fitbits etc ?
Just shows that the Military really need to be up to date with what Modern mainstream Technology can potentially do.
It was good that this alert was found by a US Ally like Australia & not an enemy during a conflict situation.
Otherwise an enemy Air Force could find and attack the bases.
http://www.abc.net.au/news/science/2...routes/9369490
https://www.washingtonpost.com/world...=.955b0e3aa47c
Strava, a fitness-tracking app, is revealing potentially sensitive information about military bases and supply routes via its global heatmap website.
The data map shows 1 billion activities and 3 trillion points of latitude and longitude from "Strava's global network of athletes", according to the American company.
On the weekend, 20-year-old Australian university student Nathan Ruser noticed the map showed the locations and running routines of military personnel at bases in the Middle East and other conflict zones.
Speaking from Thailand, Mr Ruser, who is studying international security at the Australian National University, said he had been following the situation in Syria since 2014.
When he came across Strava's heatmap, he decided to look at the war-torn region and said "the whole thing lit up like a Christmas tree."
When you look at Strava's heatmap in countries like Australia, you see a lot of "noise" from civilians using the app. Sydney, for example, glows gold with people's jogging habits.
That's not the case in the Middle East or Africa, where lone activities stand out against an all-black background.
"In countries where that is not so much a thing, that noise gets filtered out," Mr Ruser said.
"The only people using the apps would be foreign military personnel."
According to the Washington Post, the US military is looking into the situation.
Strava activity around Al Asad airbase in Iraq, where Australian soldiers have trained local forces.
Strava collects data from phones and fitness trackers such as Fitbit, and allows users to share their routine with friends and followers. Its aggregated heatmap shows information collected between 2015 and September 2017.
While security analysts often use satellite imagery to study military installations, Mr Ruser said the Strava data added an additional, possibly dangerous layer of information.
Using satellite imagery, you can see base buildings, for example. But on the heatmap, you can see which buildings are most used, or the jogging routes of soldiers.
Danielle Cave, a senior analyst at the International Cyber Policy Centre at the Australian Strategic Policy Institute, called the heatmap an "open source intelligence gold mine".
She suggested the data also raised a cyber security risk.
"A hacking group, state or non-state, could very easily now target Strava knowing how valuable the data is that they are holding," she said.
"If it does turn out that people can strip out the personal details of some of these Strava users, then I think it's getting into a very dangerous place."
A Strava spokesperson said the heatmap represented "an aggregated and anonymized view" of its users activities.
He added that Strava allows users to create a "privacy zone" — a tool that obscures activity within a pre-selected radius.
Mr Ruser doesn't think the situation is all Strava's fault.
"They probably should have had the foresight to look at the map before they released it, but the app has a policy where you can opt out of data sharing, and that hasn't been done by the soldiers," he said.
"If you ask me, I don't expect the map will be online for that much longer."
Ms Cave suggested the military needs to be clear about where such devices and apps are or are not allowed.
"It gives our defence and intelligence community a perfect reminder to triple check that they are on top of these emerging technologies," she said.
In Australia, the map shows movements taking place around known military installations such as the Joint Defence Facility Pine Gap in the Northern Territory.
Heatmap of Syrian bases shown below It looks very pretty, but not amazing for Op-Sec. US Bases are clearly identifiable and mappable