Okay, fission, then fusion.
I can do science, me!
'Twas a cutlass swipe or an ounce of lead
Or a yawing hole in a battered head
And the scuppers clogged with rotting red
And there they lay I damn me eyes
All lookouts clapped on Paradise
All souls bound just contrarywise, yo ho ho and a bottle of rum!
Simply buying things like silicon solar panels is not really "investing in science". By that standard buying a modern combustion engine and injecting fuel in it could be considered investing in science. Basic scientific research is what eventually advances tech and no Japan is not investing as much as the US. As far as Europe, they do have a higher population and a slightly bigger combined economy so it wouldn't be surprising. Of course they are not quite as integrated as the United States.
Last edited by PC2; 2015-07-20 at 10:38 PM.
Here you go! Hold on to your butt! https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projec...ar_propulsion)
This is just a fancier version of the ion thrusters which have hundreds of thousands of km/s in delta v (both designs accelerate gas). You still run into the problem of fuel instability with the laser design, all fuel decays. The NIF (national ignition facility) has an ENORMOUS laser ignition facility (the largest operational facility in the world) and it isn't capable of generation the necessary energy pressure to sustain a fusion reaction. They ARE getting closer, but need more data and are now sharing time with weapons research (firing the lasers at weapons material instead of fusion material). They only did about 1 shot a day last year and the facility is capable of 4/day theoretically.
IMO the only "real" option for interstellar travel is bending space/time, or advanced stasis. Stasis being the more impractical.
http://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/image...ture_2416.html
I recommend this documentary:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jYUP7zJ0CwU
Mother pus bucket!
You had me at 'laser engine'.
AFAIK we have been creating net positive fusion reactions for ages. Trouble is they are hotter than the sun and are not long for this world.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_propulsion
here, this might actually work.