The issue has been front and center of the current NYC Mayoral race between de Blasio (D) and Lhota (R).A federal appeals court on Thursday halted a sweeping set of changes to the New York Police Department’s policy of stopping and frisking people on the street, and, in strikingly personal terms, criticized the trial judge’s conduct in the litigation and removed her from the case.
The United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit ruled that the judge, Shira A. Scheindlin, “ran afoul” of the judiciary’s code of conduct by compromising the “appearance of impartiality surrounding this litigation.” The panel criticized how she had steered the lawsuit to her courtroom when it was filed in early 2008.
The use of police stops has been widely cited by the administration of Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg as a crucial tool in helping drive the number of murders and major crimes in the city to historic lows. The police say the practice has saved the lives of thousands of young black and Hispanic men by removing thousands of guns from the streets.
Brief back story on Judge Scheindlin's ruling in August:The panel set a schedule for the appeals process that extends into 2014, after Mr. Bloomberg leaves office. Bill de Blasio, the Democratic nominee for mayor who is leading his Republican opponent, Joseph J. Lhota, by 40 points in recent polls, said he was “extremely disappointed” by the decision.
“We shouldn’t have to wait for reforms that both keep our communities safe and obey the Constitution,” Mr. de Blasio said in a statement. “We have to end the overuse of stop-and-frisk, and any delay only means a continued and unnecessary rift between our police and the people they protect.”
Mr. Lhota applauded the ruling. “As I have said all along, Judge Scheindlin’s biased conduct corrupted the case and her decision was not based on the facts,” he said in a statement, adding that the next mayor “absolutely must continue this appeal."
Judge Scheindlin’s decision, issued in August, found that the stop-and-frisk tactics violated the rights of minorities in the city. With that decision, which came at the conclusion of a lengthy trial that began in the spring, she repudiated a major element of the crime-fighting legacy of Mr. Bloomberg and his police commissioner, Raymond W. Kelly.
She had installed an outside lawyer as a monitor to ensure that the Police Department was in compliance with the Constitution. She had also ordered that the department put into effect a pilot program in which officers would wear cameras on their bodies to record their interactions with the public. She also ordered a “joint remedial process” — in essence, a series of community meetings — to solicit public comments on how to reform the department’s tactics.
Those changes, and others, were put off as a result of the appeals court’s decision.
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