Bachelor = 4 years
Masters = 2 years
10 years - that's actually more than needed for the Doctorate level, assuming scientific activity, publications and successful dissertation.
For sure, you don't have to be a scientist for professional emigration, you have to be, well... professional. That's 4 years of education, decent job. 5+ years of working experience and you are all set.
//and yes, anything below Bachelors considered basic level of education, expected from any person in the modern world.