At the speech this morning, he explained that the ISRU he'll bring to Mars should work on Earth as well. This article has a nice summary of what he plans to do for fuel: http://newatlas.com/spacex-methane-mars/25158/
Once it's up and running, it should be CO2 neutral.
Pretty much this.
I read the comments directed at Musk and it's actually pretty sad with the amount of people jeering at him or telling him off for having big ideas. It seems the larger picture is lost in place of "HA HA YOUR BREAKTHROUGH IDEA HAS FAULTS IN IT. YOU BETTER JUST END THE ENTIRE THING BECAUSE IT'S NOT GOING TO HAPPEN".
http://thingsihaveneverdone.wordpress.com
Just started my 24/7 LoFi stream. Come listen!
https://youtu.be/3uv1pLbpQM8
You mean like ULA? https://arstechnica.com/science/2017...the-beginning/ (plenty of other stuff in this article too)
I would be shocked if the radiation that gets through the magnetosphere earth has hasn't been calculated for by SpaceX. Cosmic radiation becomes a much more serious health concern trying to get to Mars with humans than what this would be exposed to, which they're also aiming for.
Would love a graph that matches Trump supporters with Musk haters.
Rocket fuel is relatively inexpensive. The Falcon 9 mixture is certainly different from what BFR will use (kerosene VS methane), but for a Falcon 9 launch the fuel only makes up about 200k dollars out of the total ~60 million that one of those launches currently costs. Cram 200 people into that (doesn't have to be full cabin-size, they're not going to spend half a year on it after all), set ticket price at 1k, and you're good to go. I bet there's a LOT of people going around the world who'd pay a thousand bucks to make the trip in less than an hour.
I looked this up, a boeing 777LR can hold 145 tons/ 47000 gallons of kerosene. This can get you 15800km (which is more or less global coverage, not that many places you cannot fly from Dubai on that range). The BFR holds 240 tonnes of fuel which includes are ratio of kerosene(don't get confused, this is not the jet fuel above but some specially refined stuff) to oxidiser. Musk has stated the fuel bill for a falcon heavy is 200000$ which holds I think a similar amount to the BFR. Worth noting this is less kerosene than the 777 but for 300 people, or 400 on the lesser range models.
Lets just pretend the fuel bill is 200000 dollars, per 120 people, potentially getting you anywhere in the world is not that expensive.
My burning question is this. Re entry at 18000mph is a bit of a cunt. Smart chaps at NASA have been working on this for a long time. The shuttle has a nearly ablative skin of ceramic tiles. They lose a few every time it lands. What is the solution to this, as a rocket that may be asked to make several trips per day.
The whole problem with the world is that fools and fanatics are always so certain of themselves, but wiser people so full of doubts.
Thunderf00t is good at shitting on stuff but he's not actually interested in trying to addressing the concerns he is raising.
For example, in that video he opened by created a new problem - he proposed using moving vacuum seals when Elon only proposed welding all the tubes together.
Then Thunderf00t shat on the idea of moving vacuum tubes: okay, but you brought that up dude, not Elon.
Then Thunderf00t made it sound like the materials cost would be insane - but also pointed out it's the same amount of steel as the World Trade Center (NYC twin towers): that's no small amount of steel, but it's hardly enough steel to even qualify as a mega-project. It's a big skyscraper's worth, that's all - and really - for what it is - that's cheap.
He then, rightfully, addressed the concern about welding all the tubes together - metal expansion. The issue here is that there are existing solutions to this used in industries the world over. I'm sure he knows this even better than I do - but metal expansion applies to every pipeline on Earth, it applies to skyscrapers - if you build something big - you deal with metal expansion. The issue raised is that because of the length of it, the metal expansion would potentially be 3 football field lengths (not
much, considering the length of the tube).
He also brought up the threat of puncture or terrorism. This is actually much less of a problem then he makes it seem. He makes it seem like everyone in the tube would instantly die. In reality, if you punctured the tube - air would enter it, which would air brake (albeit slowly, because filling that enormous vacuum would take a long as time) the passenger chambers inside: the vehicle would ~slide to a stop, and it would have plenty of room to do so. It wouldn't actually slide of course because it's magnetic, but that's an easy way to picture it, like someone sliding along the ground - the friction (in this case air friction) would bring it to a slow stop.
Also, on that note - we're in control of the vehicles speed at all times because we control the magnets. So it's not like the next vehicle is going to go flying into the one in front - much like an metro rail system in the world - it would just mean we brake all the subsequent cars, or even the first car - remotely - and instantly - once a breach is detected (very easy to detect). Also, cars wouldn't be trapped in the tube - since they are magnetic we can simply reverse their course and bring them out the way they came.
You can solve metal expansion, atmospheric pressures, vacuum seal issues, and terrorism risks with a single solution - a solution every pipeline uses: a second external layer. By placing an external shell around the hyperloop you can avoid the risk of bullets or whatever breaching the tube, you can resolve the vacuum pressure issue by isolating the equipment if you even need to, you can resolve metal expansion by regulating temperature between the tubes, etc.
This solution is obvious, even if it isn't included in Elon's white paper (I haven't read it to check) - so if Thunderf00t was actually interested in showing why the Hyperloop wasn't feasible, he would bring it up and dispel it if he can - but he didn't - which means he's mostly after free YouTube clicks when he writes "HYPERLOOP BUSTED!1!1!" - and jerks off all the Elon haters.
Yeah I got a kick out of that. I thought of that in half a second and expected him to explain why that wouldn't work in the video and then he just glossed it over. "OMG 3 football fields!?!?!?!?" I'm not even certain what they're planning to do to address things that are potentially complicated problems, but as soon as he glossed over that part I knew he was just someone who wanted to get attention by pissing on someone else's idea.
My assumption is that they'll end up using an upscaled variant of whatever they've been using on their Dragon capsule all these years. They've got a lot of data for that stuff by now. Keep in mind that they've been going full reusability going to Mars since the beginning. Whenever they want to do something, they ask if it'll help them towards Mars. Having sufficient ablation for repeated reentry is definitely something they've been working on, they're not stupid.
And the space shuttle, as cool as it looked, was seriously a death trap. Given it was a government-developed vehicle, with time and development cost constraints set by congress, I imagine they've had to just settle on a solution at some point. What leads me to believe this? The handling of the freezing temperatures on the boosters' O-rings on the morning of Challenger's last launch. That was a shitshow of incompetence brought on by governmental pressure, and I seriously doubt it was the first time it happened.
Hence why the Raptor engine will be using methane, which is trivial to produce from non-fossil sources.
Their existing heatshield material can supposedly handle hundreds of LEO re-entries before they need to replace it.
In a few cases, SpaceX has even been able to advance the state of the art. For the Dragon’s heat shield, the company chose a material called PICA (phenolic impregnated carbon ablator), first developed for NASA’s Stardust comet-sample-return spacecraft. Rejecting the prices they were getting from the manufacturer, they took advantage of help from NASA’s Ames Research Center to make it themselves. According to Mueller, SpaceX’s material, called PICA-X, is 10 times less expensive than the original, “and the stuff we made actually was better.” In fact, says Musk, a single PICA-X heat shield could withstand hundreds of returns from low Earth orbit; it can also handle the much higher energy reentries from the moon or Mars.
Warning : Above post may contain snark and/or sarcasm. Try reparsing with the /s argument before replying.
What the world has learned is that America is never more than one election away from losing its goddamned mindMe on Elite : Dangerous | My WoW charactersOriginally Posted by Howard Tayler
Musk needs to chill a bit or he is going to come off like futurist back in the 60s.
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